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Milwaukee Repertory Theater
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Project: Audience Development Study
In
early 2002, Milwaukee Repertory Theater issued a Request for Proposals
for
research and consulting services
in connection with the theater’s
audience development initiative. The initiative represented an
effort by the theater to reach a higher level of understanding
of audience
behaviors and attitudes, particularly in reference to subscription
packaging, but also the underlying values and beliefs driving loyalty.
The scope of research included a comprehensive customer data file
analysis, a postal survey of 4,000 ticket buyers, including new
and long-tenured subscribers, single ticket buyers and prospects,
and
a series of four focus groups with new subscribers and single ticket
buyers.
Specific
results of the study are proprietary to the client. Overall themes
related
to both the strengths and limitations of
subscription packaging and how the theatre might create stronger
bonds with
the full range of ticket buyers. The theater’s resident
company is seen as one of the building blocks of customer loyalty,
but
not as a sales incentive. Other findings suggested layers of
value surrounding
the Rep experience.
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John
S. and James L. Knight Foundation
Miami, Florida
Project: Classical Music Consumer Segmentation Study
Magic
of Music has been one of the major funding initiatives of the
Knight Foundation since 1994. In its first phase, nearly $6
million in grants was awarded to a select group of 12 orchestras
with the overall goal of strengthening the bond between musicians
and audiences in the concert hall.
Knight
Foundation’s trustees
funded a second phase for Magic of Music in 1999, involving
15 orchestras. In addition
to further
work in the areas of program innovation and audience development,
the second phase included a significant investment in market
research. Each orchestra was required to participate in the
research project
in order to be eligible for a program grant. All 15 orchestras
applied to participate in the research initiative, and all
were granted a share of the funds necessary to participate.
To
begin the research initiative and to set the stage for the
local studies, Knight Foundation contracted with AMS/Audience
Insight
to conduct a national study of classical music consumers,
which included both qualitative and quantitative components.
The
study was unique in scope, focus and design. More than 11,300
random sample telephone interviews were fielded in
15 markets corresponding
to the areas served by the 15 orchestras (approximately
750 interviews in each market). The local surveys were preceded
by a national
telephone survey of 2,200 adults. In addition, 1,500 orchestra
ticket buyers were surveyed by mail in each market (750
subscribers
and 750 single-ticket buyers, each), yielding just over
10,000 responses.
At
the end of the two-year study, the 15 orchestras were able to
compare national results with market-area results
and results
for
their own ticket buyers – along a wide range of
variables relating to classical music participation.
Thanks to a
combination of resources from Knight Foundation, the
orchestras and a broad
array of professional expertise in marketing, market
research and consumer behavior, this initiative represents
the most
comprehensive discipline-specific audience study ever
undertaken in the United
States.
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Dance
Theater Workshop
Project:
Audience Research and Marketing Consultation
DTW
was founded in 1965 as a choreographers' collective devoted to the
sponsorship and support of the work of colleagues and early career
artists. Anchored in Chelsea for 30 years, DTW has expanded its
original vision to become a multi-faceted organization devoted to
developing programs and resources that help independent artists
grow professionally while increasing the public's involvement in
the arts. Now entering its fourth decade as one of the most influential
performing arts centers in the United States, DTW has supported
three generations of artists that have included Mark Morris, Bill
T. Jones, Susan Marshall, Donald Byrd, Whoopi Goldberg & Bill Irwin.
In
December 2000, DTW moved out of the space it had occupied for over
25 years in preparation for the demolition and rebuilding of the
27,000 sq-ft new facility. The new facility opened in Fall 2002
and serves as a community gathering space with state of the art
production and rehearsal facilities that will serve the needs of
generations of artists to come.
Audience
Insight was hired in 2001 by DTW to assist in the development of
a new marketing strategy to coincide with the opening of the new
building. Audience Insight partnered with Richard Bryant of Bryant
Associates, a firm specializing in arts marketing, to spearhead
a prospecting campaign.
To
kick off of the project, Audience Insight facilitated a workshop
with DTWÍs senior staff to identify the marketing needs of the organization.
This workshop helped shape the scope of research designed by Audience
Insight, which included a postal survey of DTW ticket buyers, prospects
and non-users, an on-line survey of DTW artist members and a series
of focus group discussions. The information collected from these
constituent groups served as the basis for a new ñaffinityî marketing
program aimed at creating more powerful and lasting relationships
between DTW and its constituents by redefining the traditional membership/subscription
model.
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Boston
Lyric Opera
Founded
in 1976, Boston Lyric Opera (BLO) is North America's fastest growing
opera company, dedicated to providing audiences with fully staged,
high quality productions of varied repertoire featuring young, world-class
singers, conductors, directors and designers.
As
part of its 2002-03 Season, BLO presented a fully staged production
of Carmen on the Boston Common on September 20th & 21st, 2002. The
performances were free to the public and an estimated audience of
150,000 attended over the two nights. In addition, BLOorganized
a ñFamily Dayî on Saturday, September 21, giving families a chance
to explore the arts through games, music, and crafts.
Prior
to the Carmen on the Common weekend, the BLO held over 30 Carmen
Preview Programs at libraries and community centers in the Metro
Boston area to introduce prospective audience members to opera.
In
the spring of 2002, BLO hired Audience Insight to conduct research
on its Carmen on the Common Audience. The scope of research was
broken up into three tasks.
In
the months preceding the September performance, Audience Insight
recruited audience members at Carmen Preview Programs to take an
on-line survey about their relationship/experience with opera, their
preferred methods of communication and their likelihood of attending
a Carmen performance as a result of attending the preview.
On
the Carmen performance dates, Audience Insight conducted intercept
research of audience members and family day participants, asking
respondents about their knowledge of and history with the BLO, how
they found out about the performances and whether or not the Carmen
experience might lead them to sample other operas presented by BLO.
In
addition, Audience Insight recruited audience members for a series
of post-performance discussions, covering qualitative issues such
as satisfaction with the performance, barriers to not attending
live performances more often and likelihood of purchasing tickets
to a future BLO performance.
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Shubert
Theater New Haven
The
historic Shubert Theater is a not-for profit arts, education, and
community institution situated in downtown New Haven, Connecticut.
In the early days, the Schubert served as a tryout house for many
of BroadwayÍs biggest hits including South Pacific, The King and
I, A Streetcar Named Desire and A Long DayÍs Journey Into Night.
The Shubert currently plays host to touring productions of Broadway
shows, concert events and community programming.
In
early 2002, the Connecticut Association for Performing Arts (CAPA),
a nonprofit entity created to oversee the management of the Shubert
on a contract basis with the City of New Haven, engaged Audience
Insight to assist in the definition of market opportunities.
The ShubertÍs subscription numbers had been declining due to increased
competition, repetitive programming and a change in subscription
structure. Through a survey of subscribers, lapsed subscribers and
single ticket buys, Audience Insight was able to identify some of
the key reasons for this downward trend. Subsequent focus groups
with these groups and members of the African American and Yale communities
helped to better define how the Shubert could position itself to
be more relevant to the wider New Haven community. .
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Monterey
Bay National Marine Sanctuary
The
Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary (MBNMS), designated in 1992,
is a Federally protected marine area offshore of California's central
coast. It is the nation's eleventh Marine Sanctuary and its largest
- larger then Yosemite or Yellowstone National Parks. It is home
to one of the most diverse marine ecosystems in the world, including
33 species of marine mammals, 94 species of seabirds, 345 species
of fishes, and numerous invertebrates and plants.
In
early 2002, MBNMS commissioned AMS Planning & Research to conduct
a feasibility study for a proposed visitor center for the sanctuary,
including an evaluation of several potential sites. In conjunction
with AMS, Audience Insight conducted intercept surveys at three
locations: Seacliff State Park, Santa Cruz and Monterey, three of
the potential sites for the new visitor center. A team of interviewers
intercepted visitors in high traffic areas near the coast, asking
questions about interest in different marine-themed exhibits and
potential programs, likelihood of visiting the proposed visitor
center, current use of other attractions in the area and general
demographic information.
Through
this research, Audience Insight was able to capture a profile of
current users at each site and could better understand the perspectives
of different target segments for the proposed visitor center (i.e.
locals vs. visitors, households with kids vs. households without
kids). The resulting research report assisted MBNMS in selecting
the most appropriate site for its visitor center.
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Broward
County Cultural Affairs - Fort Lauderdale Riverwalk
Project:
Cultural District Development Cooperative Marketing Program Design
The
area surrounding Riverwalk Park in downtown Fort Lauderdale is home
to six museums, five historical properties on the National Register,
four performing arts facilities, more than a dozen public artworks,
an award-winning research library, three universities, a 3D IMAX
theater and a wealth of shopping and dining establishments. Development
of the Riverwalk area accelerated over the past decade, with over
$200 million invested in new public facilities. A great deal of
additional commercial and residential development is currently underway,
all within walking distance of Riverwalk. For a variety of reasons,
however, Riverwalk is under-utilized as a "downtown destination"
and under-leveraged as an economic asset.
In
March 2001, the Broward County Commission's Cultural Affairs Division
commissioned Audience Insight LLC to devise a marketing plan to
promote the district to the vast number of tourists that visit South
Florida annually, and to resolve several important issues surrounding
the proposed cultural district, including it's name and boundaries,
leadership structure and funding. A Study Advisory Committee and
Stakeholder Group representing a diverse cross-section of cultural,
business and governmental organizations provided oversight and feedback
throughout the study. The study was funded in part by the John S.
and James L. Knight Foundation.
Audience
Insight worked to understand the unique challenges and opportunities
associated with marketing Riverwalk to both residents and visitors,
given the diverse stakeholders and public constituencies. The project
began with a review of comparable cultural and business improvement
districts across the U.S. Interviews were conducted with many of
the community's business, cultural, and public sector leaders, and
the consultants conducted focus group research with both consumers
and representatives of the hospitality industry, and surveyed cultural
organizations about cooperative marketing possibilities. The shared
vision that emerged was one of a thriving downtown cultural center
and a sustained symbiotic relationship between businesses and the
cultural sector.
The
study culminated in October 2001 with a presentation to the community
and a final report including a recommended name and concept for
the district ("Riverwalk Fort Lauderdale" - a branded
destination without specific boundaries), governance and management/staff
structure recommendations (the "Riverwalk Marketing Alliance"),
and a comprehensive marketing plan, including media and promotional
strategies and tactics. A major focus of the program is creating
opportunities for promotional collaborations between businesses
and cultural organizations. The plan was submitted to the Knight
Foundation in late 2001 for funding consideration later in 2002.
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Intrepid
Sea-Air-Space Museum, New York, NY
Project: Comprehensive Visitor Research Program
One
of New York Citys landmark tourist attractions, the Intrepid
Sea-Air-Space Museum facility consists of the de-commissioned U.S.S.
Intrepid aircraft carrier, the missile submarine Growler, and the
fleet destroyer Edson, all permanently docked at 46th Street and
the West Side Highway in Manhattan. Exhibits include a Lockheed
A-12 Blackbird reconnaissance jet (the worlds fastest aircraft)
and numerous other historic aircraft, artifacts, and exhibits.
In
preparation for a significant investment in marketing to increase
visitor traffic, museum management retained AMS/Audience Insight
to conduct a comprehensive program of market research, including
on-site intercept surveys, visitor focus groups, data file analyses,
extensive telephone research with both visitors and non-visitors/potential
visitors, and personal interviews with receptive services professionals
in New York City.
A focus
of the research was decoding the Intrepids unique position
in the New York market as both a museum and a sightseeing attraction,
and understanding the strong feelings of power, freedom, and patriotism
experienced by visitors.
Results
provided the conceptual basis for developing new marketing strategies
and tactics in cooperation with the museums marketing agency,
and provided important feedback to senior management on visitor
satisfaction and potential improvements to the museum.
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League
of American Theatres and Producers, New York, NY
Project: National Audience Research Project
The
League of American Theaters and Producers is the national trade
association for the commercial theatre industry. The League, in
cooperation with its member organizations, retained AMS/Audience
Insight to manage a nationwide research effort to develop profiles
of Broadway subscribers and single ticket buyers. Working with Claritas/National
Decision Systems, Audience Insight geo-coded and segmented several
hundred thousand addresses into selected groups with similar demographic
and lifestyle characteristics.
League
members received detailed demographic and lifestyle information
about their subscribers and single ticket buyers. With this information,
they were able to measure their penetration into various segments
of their local market. In addition, League members were provided
with a market potential analysis, detailing which segments of their
trade area exhibit a high propensity to attend live theatre.
The
information gathered at the local level was aggregated into a national
profile of consumers of touring theatre. which is being used in
the development of industry advertising, marketing, and sponsorship
programs.
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Smithsonian Institution, Washington, DC
Project: Market Research Strategic Planning
In
1993, the National Museum of Natural History, a component of the
Smithsonian Institution, was planning a renovation of its Gem and
Mineral Hall. Museum management wished to evaluate the possibility
of organizing a touring exhibition of the gem and mineral collection
during the renovation. AMS/Audience Insight was was hired to ascertain
the level of interest in such a tour.
The
research program involved two methodologies. First, a telephone
survey was administered to both Smithsonian members and the general
population. The survey investigated various issues surrounding the
tour including awareness, prospective attendance, promotion and
pricing variables, and demographic and psychographic characteristics
of the survey sample. Subsequently, focus groups were conducted
to investigate issues uncovered during the survey research. The
resulting analysis not only provided NMNH decision-makers with information
regarding public opinion (no tour was planned), but also provided
a model for integrating market research into the planning process.
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North
Carolina Blumenthal Performing Arts Center
Project:
Business Plan for a Cooperative Marketing Agency

The North Carolina Blumenthal Performing Arts Center opened in 1992
to support the growth and development of Charlottes major
performing arts organizations and to present a variety of other
programs for the benefit of the community. The Center includes the
2,100-seat Belk Auditorium and the 432-seat Booth Theater.
With
funding provided by the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation,
the Center hired AMS/Audience Insight to study the possibility of
creating a marketing agency within the Performing Arts
Center organization to service the marketing needs of three resident
companies and the Performing Arts Center itself. A substantial program
of market and audience research was undertaken, in addition to marketing
assessments of Charlotte Repertory Theatre, North Carolina Dance
Theatre, Opera Carolina, and the Performing Arts Center.
Research
methods included a community telephone survey, focus groups with
ticket buyers of each organization, analyses of mailing lists using
geo-demographic segmentation, and a cooperative audience survey
effort throughout the 1995-96 season.
The
consultants developed a business plan for a marketing service
organization (MSO) which was funded by the Knight Foundation
at the level of approximately $500,000 over 3 years. The MSO began
operation in July 1995 as a collective resource for the PAC and
its resident companies, and has grown as a vital community resource
over the years.
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2004 Audience Insight LLC, P.O. Box 423, Southport, CT 06890
(203) 256-1616 (203) 256-1311 (fax) info@audienceinsight.com
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